Improve key rendering and eliminate two deprecation warnings
- Replace two calls to deprecated gdk_cairo_create() - Alleviate asymmetry between rendering pressed and released keys by consistenly clipping the same area up front to avoid artefacts - make sure pressed and released keys are shown immediately by calling gdk_window_invalidate_rect() - improve consistency between render_(pressed|locked|released)_key - improve code flow
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		@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
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#include <canberra-gtk.h>
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#endif
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#include <math.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "eek-gtk-keyboard.h"
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@ -479,6 +480,45 @@ magnify_bounds (GtkWidget *self,
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    large_bounds->y = CLAMP(y, 0, allocation.height - large_bounds->height);
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}
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/*
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 * Alleviate the asymmetry between drawing a pressed key and a released key,
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 * and consistently draw to the exact same area.
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 *
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 * By saving the dirty rectangle we can limit drawing of the backbuffer to
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 * the screen as well, eg gdk_window_invalidate_rect() instead of
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 * gtk_widget_queue_draw() which redraws the entire widget.
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 *
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 * b1 is mandatory, b2 is optional
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 */
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static GdkRectangle
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clip_bounds_to_dirty_rectangle (cairo_t *cr, EekBounds *b1, EekBounds *b2)
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{
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    if (b2)
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        cairo_rectangle (cr, b2->x, b2->y, b2->width, b2->height);
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    cairo_rectangle (cr, b1->x, b1->y, b1->width, b1->height);
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    cairo_clip (cr);
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    /*
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     * save the clipped region to a bounding box so we can limit
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     * the drawing of the backbuffer to the screen to the same area
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     */
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    cairo_rectangle_t bbox;
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    cairo_clip_extents (cr, &bbox.x, &bbox.y, &bbox.width, &bbox.height);
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    /* convert double to int, making sure r strictly covers bbox to avoid
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     * artefacts. floor() is unnecessary, ceil() is not */
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    GdkRectangle r = {
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        floor (bbox.x),
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        floor (bbox.y),
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        ceil  (bbox.width),
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        ceil  (bbox.height)
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    };
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    return r;
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}
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static void
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render_pressed_key (GtkWidget *widget,
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                    EekKey    *key)
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@ -486,16 +526,20 @@ render_pressed_key (GtkWidget *widget,
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    EekGtkKeyboardPrivate *priv = EEK_GTK_KEYBOARD_GET_PRIVATE(widget);
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    EekBounds bounds, large_bounds;
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    GdkWindow         *window  = gtk_widget_get_window (widget);
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    cairo_region_t    *region  = gdk_window_get_clip_region (window);
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    GdkDrawingContext *context = gdk_window_begin_draw_frame (window, region);
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    cairo_t           *cr      = gdk_drawing_context_get_cairo_context (context);
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    eek_renderer_get_key_bounds (priv->renderer, key, &bounds, TRUE);
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    magnify_bounds (widget, &bounds, &large_bounds, 1.5);
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    GdkWindow *window = GDK_DRAWABLE (gtk_widget_get_window (widget));
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    cairo_region_t *region = gdk_window_get_clip_region (window);
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    /*
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     * clip to limit drawing to backbuffer and save clip region to dirty_rect
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     * to limit redrawing of the backbuffer to the same area
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     */
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    GdkRectangle dirty_rect = clip_bounds_to_dirty_rectangle (cr, &bounds, &large_bounds);
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    GdkDrawingContext *context = gdk_window_begin_draw_frame(
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        window, region
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    );
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    cairo_t *cr = gdk_drawing_context_get_cairo_context(context);
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    cairo_save (cr);
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    cairo_translate (cr, bounds.x, bounds.y);
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    eek_renderer_render_key (priv->renderer, cr, key, 1.0, TRUE);
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@ -506,8 +550,12 @@ render_pressed_key (GtkWidget *widget,
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    eek_renderer_render_key (priv->renderer, cr, key, 1.5, TRUE);
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    cairo_restore (cr);
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    gdk_window_end_draw_frame(window, context);
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    cairo_region_destroy(region);
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    gdk_window_end_draw_frame (window, context);
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    cairo_region_destroy (region);
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    /* force immediate drawing of the backbuffer to the screen */
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    gdk_window_invalidate_rect (window, &dirty_rect, FALSE);
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}
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static void
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@ -516,15 +564,29 @@ render_locked_key (GtkWidget *widget,
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{
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    EekGtkKeyboardPrivate *priv = EEK_GTK_KEYBOARD_GET_PRIVATE(widget);
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    EekBounds bounds;
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    cairo_t *cr;
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    cr = gdk_cairo_create (GDK_DRAWABLE (gtk_widget_get_window (widget)));
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    GdkWindow         *window  = gtk_widget_get_window (widget);
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    cairo_region_t    *region  = gdk_window_get_clip_region (window);
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    GdkDrawingContext *context = gdk_window_begin_draw_frame (window, region);
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    cairo_t           *cr      = gdk_drawing_context_get_cairo_context (context);
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    eek_renderer_get_key_bounds (priv->renderer, key, &bounds, TRUE);
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    /*
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     * clip to limit drawing to backbuffer and save clip region to dirty_rect
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     * to limit redrawing of the backbuffer to the same area
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     */
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    GdkRectangle dirty_rect = clip_bounds_to_dirty_rectangle (cr, &bounds, NULL);
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    cairo_translate (cr, bounds.x, bounds.y);
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    eek_renderer_render_key (priv->renderer, cr, key, 1.0, TRUE);
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    cairo_destroy (cr);
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    gdk_window_end_draw_frame (window, context);
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    cairo_region_destroy (region);
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    /* force immediate drawing of the backbuffer to the screen */
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    gdk_window_invalidate_rect (window, &dirty_rect, FALSE);
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}
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static void
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@ -533,26 +595,29 @@ render_released_key (GtkWidget *widget,
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{
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    EekGtkKeyboardPrivate *priv = EEK_GTK_KEYBOARD_GET_PRIVATE(widget);
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    EekBounds bounds, large_bounds;
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    cairo_t *cr;
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    cr = gdk_cairo_create (GDK_DRAWABLE (gtk_widget_get_window (widget)));
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    GdkWindow         *window  = gtk_widget_get_window (widget);
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    cairo_region_t    *region  = gdk_window_get_clip_region (window);
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    GdkDrawingContext *context = gdk_window_begin_draw_frame (window, region);
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    cairo_t           *cr      = gdk_drawing_context_get_cairo_context (context);
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    eek_renderer_get_key_bounds (priv->renderer, key, &bounds, TRUE);
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    magnify_bounds (widget, &bounds, &large_bounds, 2.0);
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    cairo_rectangle (cr,
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                     large_bounds.x,
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                     large_bounds.y,
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                     large_bounds.width,
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                     large_bounds.height);
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    cairo_rectangle (cr,
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                     bounds.x,
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                     bounds.y,
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                     bounds.width,
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                     bounds.height);
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    cairo_clip (cr);
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    magnify_bounds (widget, &bounds, &large_bounds, 1.5);
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    /*
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     * clip to limit drawing to backbuffer and save clip region to dirty_rect
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     * to limit redrawing of the backbuffer to the same area
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     */
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    GdkRectangle dirty_rect = clip_bounds_to_dirty_rectangle(cr, &bounds, &large_bounds);
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    eek_renderer_render_keyboard (priv->renderer, cr);
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    cairo_destroy (cr);
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    gdk_window_end_draw_frame (window, context);
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    cairo_region_destroy (region);
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    /* force immediate drawing of the backbuffer to the screen */
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    gdk_window_invalidate_rect (window, &dirty_rect, FALSE);
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}
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static void
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